catenary-inversion

CATENARY : Inversion


We begin with our catenary locus, derived as before as the average of two exponential functions. In taking the inverse of this curve, an obvious choice for the centre of inversion is the given origin.

Click the diagram below to activate the applet, and then click the ‘Animate’ button, or manually drag the red driver point along the x-axis. Notice that points P and Q are inverse with respect to the fixed red circle. Point P traces out the catenary, point Q traces out the inverse curve. How would you describe the inverse curve? Is it a curve that we have discussed already?




The inverse curve obtained here is not one we have seen before. It might be described as an inverted ‘tear drop’ curve, and is quite attractive.

You might like to try altering the position of the circle of inversion by playing with (a copy of!) the applet code.